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김미영 ( Kim Mi-Young ) - 삼성서울병원
권인각 ( Kwon In-Gak ) - 성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 가정간호과
황문숙 ( Hwang Moon-Sook ) - 삼성서울병원 임상부
김애란 ( Kim Ae-Ran ) - 삼성서울병원
최혜옥 ( Choi Hae-Ok ) - 삼성서울병원
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Abstract
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Purpose: To investigate the effects of music therapy on pain and ambulation of patients with abdominal surgery.
Method: The study was done with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. A convenience sample of 57 patients with abdominal surgery was recruited. Data were collected from August 2004 to February 2005 using VAS,
music preference questionnaires, and ambulation records. For the experimental group (n=28), music therapy was given
during ambulation for three days. Patients in the control group (n=29) were given routine pre & post-op nursing care.
Before the first ambulation, pretest for pain was measured and over the next three consecutive days, levels of pain
and amount of ambulation were measured.
Results: Repeated measure ANOVA revealed postoperative pain decreased significantly by the measurement time (p=.000), while there were no significant interaction in groups by time (p=.207). Also the experimental group showed greater decrease in pain level on the first postoperative day compared to the control group (p=.011). As for ambulation, no significant difference was identified in the interaction in groups by measurement time (p=.299).
Conclusion: Music therapy can be recommended for relieving postoperative pain. For further study refinement of pain measurement and strengthening of music therapy are suggested.
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KeyWords
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음악요법, 복부수술, 통증, 운동수행
Music Therapy, Abdominal Surgery, Pain, Ambulation
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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